See długi on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "długi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dłu‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dłu‧gi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dług"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of dług"
],
"id": "en-długi-dsb-noun-Quji33U9",
"links": [
[
"dług",
"dług#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dług"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural of dług"
],
"id": "en-długi-dsb-noun-1Kez1LFJ",
"links": [
[
"dług",
"dług#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡʲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡʲi"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długomyślny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowieczni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowieki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowieli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowielki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "za długie dni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długa wieczność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie dni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie jelito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długoczekanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długoświatność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłuższy dzień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłużyca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pójść w dniach długich"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "długi"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "dugi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*dь̀lgъ<id:long>",
"id": "long",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dłuższy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dłuższy",
"adv": "długo"
},
"expansion": "długi (comparative dłuższy, derived adverb długo)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłuż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłuża"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłużka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 22:",
"text": "Palcze myala okrągle a proste, doszycz dlvgye",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1901 [End of the 15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 324:",
"text": "Dluszszy capacior",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 13:",
"text": "Dlvge yelytho longaon",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 26v:",
"text": "Cesaries est coma capitis et proprie virorum przedzyal vloszy dlvgye",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another)"
],
"id": "en-długi-zlw-opl-adj-NbBs2E2D",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
41
]
],
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie^(scan transliteration, transcription), Miechów, page cv 35:",
"text": "Tec to crol iesc miloscyueysy... w dlugem chacany, izbihom sø k nemu zødne pospesily",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
78
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), section 2,1:",
"text": "A rvssziwsy syø ottød, przislismi na pvsczø... y obchodzilismi gorø Seyr dlvgy czasz (et circuivimus montem Seir longo tempore)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having great duration)"
],
"id": "en-długi-zlw-opl-adj-gXlcM7yu",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) long (having great duration)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɫu(ː)ɡiː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɫuɡi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długotrwały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowąsy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak długi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak długi i szeroki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak miesiąc długi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak noc długa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak Polska długa i szeroka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak rok długi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak tydzień długi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak wieczór długi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na dłuższą metę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długa ławka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długi język"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długi róg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długi weekend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie światło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "fale długie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Długota"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:długi<id:long>",
"id": "long",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dłuższy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najdłuższy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dł.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dłudzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dłuższy",
"abbr": "dł.",
"adv": "długo"
},
"expansion": "długi (comparative dłuższy, superlative najdłuższy, derived adverb długo, abbreviation dł.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dłu‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dłu‧gi"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point)"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-8H641Wnr",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having great duration)"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-gXlcM7yu",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "pl:Phonetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 5 4 5 39 5 4 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 3 3 49 3 3 3 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 4 46 5 5 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 45 6 6 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 45 6 6 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 44 4 7 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "11 13 26 12 12 12 14",
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "długie włosy, krótki rozum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having great duration)",
"long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-q7p7FEmZ",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"long (having great duration)",
"(phonetics) long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"long (seeming to last a lot of time)"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-CalzmeC0",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (expressed in many words)"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-V9GzgbzT",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niski"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 0 0 0 0 63 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "pl:Size",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tall (of a person, having great height)"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-xY7gfl1i",
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous) tall (of a person, having great height)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wysoki"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 2 2 2 25 3 3 3 53 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
"text": "Ligurio, Długi/ Obsoletum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
"text": "Praelongus, Názbyt długi/Wielki",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 307b:",
"text": "Plurimus, Superlativus a multus, Bárzo wiele/ długi",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 409b:",
"text": "Spissus etiam, Leniwy/ długy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-adj-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡi"
},
{
"homophone": "Długi"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "długi m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dłu‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dłu‧gi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dług"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of dług"
],
"id": "en-długi-pl-noun-0sZmlsq4",
"links": [
[
"dług",
"dług#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡi"
},
{
"homophone": "Długi"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/uɡʲi",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/uɡʲi/2 syllables",
"pl:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "długi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dłu‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dłu‧gi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dług"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of dług"
],
"links": [
[
"dług",
"dług#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dług"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural of dług"
],
"links": [
[
"dług",
"dług#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡʲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡʲi"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *delh₁gʰ-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"pl:Size",
"zlw-opl:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długomyślny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowieczni"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowieki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowieli"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowielki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "za długie dni"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długa wieczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie dni"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie jelito"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długoczekanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długoświatność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłuższy dzień"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłużyca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pójść w dniach długich"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "długi"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "dugi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*dь̀lgъ<id:long>",
"id": "long",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dłuższy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dłuższy",
"adv": "długo"
},
"expansion": "długi (comparative dłuższy, derived adverb długo)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłuż"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłuża"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dłużka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 22:",
"text": "Palcze myala okrągle a proste, doszycz dlvgye",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1901 [End of the 15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 324:",
"text": "Dluszszy capacior",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 13:",
"text": "Dlvge yelytho longaon",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 26v:",
"text": "Cesaries est coma capitis et proprie virorum przedzyal vloszy dlvgye",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
41
]
],
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie^(scan transliteration, transcription), Miechów, page cv 35:",
"text": "Tec to crol iesc miloscyueysy... w dlugem chacany, izbihom sø k nemu zødne pospesily",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
78
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), section 2,1:",
"text": "A rvssziwsy syø ottød, przislismi na pvsczø... y obchodzilismi gorø Seyr dlvgy czasz (et circuivimus montem Seir longo tempore)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having great duration)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) long (having great duration)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɫu(ː)ɡiː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɫuɡi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *delh₁gʰ-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/uɡi",
"Rhymes:Polish/uɡi/2 syllables",
"pl:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długotrwały"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "długowąsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak długi"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak długi i szeroki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak miesiąc długi"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak noc długa"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak Polska długa i szeroka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak rok długi"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak tydzień długi"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jak wieczór długi"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na dłuższą metę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długa ławka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długi język"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długi róg"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długi weekend"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długie światło"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "długość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "fale długie"
},
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Długota"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "długie włosy, krótki rozum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:długi<id:long>",
"id": "long",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dłuższy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najdłuższy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dł.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dłudzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "długich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dłuższy",
"abbr": "dł.",
"adv": "długo"
},
"expansion": "długi (comparative dłuższy, superlative najdłuższy, derived adverb długo, abbreviation dł.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dłu‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dłu‧gi"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (having great duration)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"categories": [
"pl:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"long (having great duration)",
"long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"long (having great duration)",
"(phonetics) long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"long (seeming to last a lot of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "krótki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (expressed in many words)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niski"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish humorous terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tall (of a person, having great height)"
],
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous) tall (of a person, having great height)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wysoki"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
"text": "Ligurio, Długi/ Obsoletum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
"text": "Praelongus, Názbyt długi/Wielki",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 307b:",
"text": "Plurimus, Superlativus a multus, Bárzo wiele/ długi",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 409b:",
"text": "Spissus etiam, Leniwy/ długy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡi"
},
{
"homophone": "Długi"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uɡi",
"Rhymes:Polish/uɡi/2 syllables",
"pl:Size"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "długi m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dłu‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dłu‧gi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dług"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of dług"
],
"links": [
[
"dług",
"dług#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡi"
},
{
"homophone": "Długi"
}
],
"word": "długi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for długi meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb długo",
"path": [
"długi"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "długi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb długo",
"path": [
"długi"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "długi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"długi"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "długi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"długi"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "długi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.